Chord · 9ths

A♭9 — A♭ Dominant 9th

A♭9 is the A♭ dominant 9th chord. It is built on the root A♭ with major 3rd (C), perfect 5th (E♭), minor 7th (G♭) and major 9th (B♭) above it — the formula 1 3 5 ♭7 9, sounding the notes A♭ C E♭ G♭ B♭. On the piano it sits at Ab (octave 4) and above in the library's voicing; the same 5 notes in any octave are still A♭9.

Root
A♭
Quality
Dominant 9th
Formula
1 3 5 ♭7 9
Notes
A♭ C E♭ G♭ B♭

On the keyboard

A♭9 on the piano keyboard: A♭ C E♭ G♭ B♭A♭CE♭G♭B♭

The notes of A♭9

DegreeNoteInterval from the rootPitch
1A♭rootA♭4
3Cmajor 3rdC5
5E♭perfect 5thE♭5
♭7G♭minor 7thG♭5
9B♭major 9thB♭5

Other 9ths on A♭

Dominant 9th chords on every root

Part of the chord reference. See also the scales and the keys.