Scale · Melodic Minor

E Melodic Minor scale

The E melodic minor scale runs E F♯ G A B C♯ D♯ — the formula 1 2 ♭3 4 5 6 7, in steps of W H W W W W H (W a whole tone, H a semitone). Coming down it is spelled as the natural minor: E D C B A G F♯ E. The right hand plays it 1-2-3-1-2-3-4-5 and the left hand 5-4-3-2-1-3-2-1, over one octave.

Notes
E F♯ G A B C♯ D♯
Formula
1 2 ♭3 4 5 6 7
Steps
W H W W W W H
Relative major
G Major

On the keyboard

The E Melodic Minor scale on the piano keyboard: E F♯ G A B C♯ D♯12312345EF♯GABC♯D♯E

The numbers on the keys are the right-hand fingering; 1 is the thumb.

Fingering, one octave

DegreeNoteRight handLeft hand
1E15
2F♯24
3G33
4A12
5B21
6C♯33
7D♯42
8E51

Ascending, right hand 1–2–3–1–2–3–4–5; left hand 5–4–3–2–1–3–2–1. Descending, each hand plays the same fingers in reverse.

Coming down

The melodic minor raises its 6th and 7th on the way up and lets them fall on the way down, so it descends as the natural minor: E D C B A G F♯ E.

The key of E Minor

This scale is the key of E Minor: its key signature, the seven chords built on these degrees, and the progressions that use them.

E in the other forms

Melodic Minor scales on every root

Part of the scale reference. See also the chords and the keys.