Scale · Harmonic Minor
F Harmonic Minor scale
The F harmonic minor scale runs F G A♭ B♭ C D♭ E — the formula 1 2 ♭3 4 5 ♭6 7, in steps of W H W W H W+H H (W a whole tone, H a semitone). The right hand plays it 1-2-3-4-1-2-3-4 and the left hand 5-4-3-2-1-3-2-1, over one octave.
- Notes
- F G A♭ B♭ C D♭ E
- Formula
- 1 2 ♭3 4 5 ♭6 7
- Steps
- W H W W H W+H H
- Relative major
- A♭ Major
On the keyboard
The numbers on the keys are the right-hand fingering; 1 is the thumb.
Fingering, one octave
| Degree | Note | Right hand | Left hand |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | F | 1 | 5 |
| 2 | G | 2 | 4 |
| 3 | A♭ | 3 | 3 |
| 4 | B♭ | 4 | 2 |
| 5 | C | 1 | 1 |
| 6 | D♭ | 2 | 3 |
| 7 | E | 3 | 2 |
| 8 | F | 4 | 1 |
Ascending, right hand 1–2–3–4–1–2–3–4; left hand 5–4–3–2–1–3–2–1. Descending, each hand plays the same fingers in reverse.
The key of F Minor
This scale is the key of F Minor: its key signature, the seven chords built on these degrees, and the progressions that use them.
F in the other forms
Harmonic Minor scales on every root
Part of the scale reference. See also the chords and the keys.